Plants have been used for centuries as a source of natural remedies and healing. In this blog, we dive into the fascinating world of herbal medicine and explore the therapeutic benefits that plants offer. From traditional practices to modern herbalism, we uncover the science behind the healing power of plants and how they can support our physical, mental, and emotional well-being.

Consider your garden’s climate. Here in Ottawa, we are in zones 4B – 5A, but that’s not really what I mean. Think about the conditions in your garden that might attribute to a specific microclimate. If you garden on a windy, exposed site, you’ll need to choose plants with deep, sturdy roots and open, loose growing structures. If your garden is a sheltered sun-trap, you may want to consider growing drought-tolerant plants so you’re not reaching for the hose constantly. 

Think about what you want to get from your garden. Do you want your space to be as productive as possible, packed with produce and flowers to supply the house? Do you want a wildlife-friendly garden? A place for the family, or a tranquil escape? You should also consider how much free time you have to tend the garden, and what time of day you’re usually out in the garden. For example, if you spend most of your time out there in the evening, then seating areas should be placed somewhere the setting sun still hits. Planting schemes should be white or pastel, ideally, as lighter colours remain visible for longer in the evening. You can also consider utilizing fragrant plants and grasses that move in the wind, making the garden feel alive and sensory even in the dark. 

Pay attention to the light. This is another instance where your notebook will come in handy. Make note of which parts of your garden are in direct sun throughout the day, and for approximately how long. For a space to be considered “full sun”, it needs to be in direct sunshine for at least six hours. Understanding where the brightest and darkest places of your garden are will help you with your design, and when choosing your plants. 

This might seem like an odd place to start, but stick with me here. How many times have you been thinking about the garden on a February morning, and couldn’t remember when you planted something, or the specific variety of annual flower you really enjoyed in your window boxes? A physical notebook, one with a hardcover that you can hold easily in one hand, is invaluable. Make note of when you started your seedlings, which plants worked and which ones didn’t; failures, successes, things you want to change and observations you’ve made. Choose a notebook you can easily carry around the garden with you. I started doing this several years ago, and being able to look back at previous gardening seasons has been hugely beneficial. 

Now that the holidays are over, we’ve noticed a trend in the questions we’re being asked at the greenhouse: all of a sudden, people are thinking about their gardens. So, we thought now was as good a time as any to share some tips and tricks on designing a garden. Whether you’re starting from scratch, or looking to freshen up some garden beds, there are sure to be some helpful tips for you here.

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